Script rewrite for safety and Fedora 44 prep
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@@ -1,87 +1,204 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Fedora New Machine Setup Script
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# Run as root or with sudo where needed
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# Logs everything to setup.log
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set -Eeuo pipefail
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set -euo pipefail # Exit on error, undefined vars, pipe failures
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LOGFILE="${HOME:-/root}/fedora-setup-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).log"
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exec > >(tee -a "$LOGFILE") 2>&1
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LOGFILE="$HOME/fedora-setup-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).log"
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exec &> >(tee -a "$LOGFILE")
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echo "=== Fedora New Machine Setup Started at $(date --iso-8601=seconds) ==="
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echo "=== Fedora New Machine Setup Started at $(date) ==="
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# Check if running as root
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if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
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echo "Run this script with sudo for full functionality."
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if [[ ${EUID:-$(id -u)} -eq 0 ]]; then
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SUDO=""
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REAL_USER="${SUDO_USER:-root}"
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REAL_HOME="$(getent passwd "$REAL_USER" | cut -d: -f6)"
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else
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SUDO="sudo"
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REAL_USER="$USER"
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REAL_HOME="$HOME"
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fi
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echo "Creating mount points..."
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sudo mkdir -p /mnt/games /mnt/media
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sudo systemctl daemon-reload
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FEDORA_VER="$(rpm -E %fedora)"
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echo "Installing RPM Fusion repos..."
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sudo dnf install -y https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
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run() {
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echo
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echo ">>> $*"
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"$@"
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}
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echo "Adding Signal repo..."
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sudo dnf config-manager addrepo --from-repofile https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/network:im:signal/Fedora_$(rpm -E %fedora)/network:im:signal.repo
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warn() {
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echo "WARNING: $*" >&2
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}
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echo "Enabling Flatpak..."
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flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
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have_cmd() {
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command -v "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
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}
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echo "Upgrading system..."
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sudo dnf upgrade -y
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pkg_installed() {
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rpm -q "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
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}
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echo "Installing multimedia codecs..."
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sudo dnf swap ffmpeg-free ffmpeg --allowerasing
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sudo dnf install -y mozilla-openh264 gstreamer1-plugins-bad-freeworld ffmpeg
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sudo dnf update @multimedia --setopt="install_weak_deps=False" --exclude=PackageKit-gstreamer-plugin
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sudo dnf install -y gstreamer1-plugins-{bad-freeworld,good,base} gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 lame* ffmpeg
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sudo dnf group install -y multimedia sound-and-video --skip-unavailable
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pkg_install() {
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local to_install=()
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local pkg
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echo "Installing common apps..."
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sudo dnf install -y davfs2 discord git hugo NetworkManager-openvpn openvpn
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sudo dnf install -y oh-my-posh openrgb qbittorrent screenfetch signal-desktop steam thunderbird
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for pkg in "$@"; do
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if ! pkg_installed "$pkg"; then
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to_install+=("$pkg")
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fi
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done
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echo "Installing Flatpaks..."
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flatpak install -y flathub org.signal.Signal com.bitwarden.desktop io.missioncenter.MissionCenter io.github.martinrotter.rssguard org.kde.konversation
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flatpak install -y com.spotify.Client org.kde.konversation io.github.Archeb.opentrace
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if ((${#to_install[@]} == 0)); then
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echo "Packages already installed: $*"
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return 0
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fi
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echo "Installing fonts..."
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sudo dnf install -y cascadia-fonts-all
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sudo fc-cache -f -v
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run $SUDO dnf install -y "${to_install[@]}" || warn "Some packages failed to install: ${to_install[*]}"
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}
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echo "Setting up VS Code repo..."
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sudo rpm --import https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc
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sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/vscode.repo > /dev/null <<EOF
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flatpak_install() {
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local ref
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for ref in "$@"; do
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if flatpak info "$ref" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo "Flatpak already installed: $ref"
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else
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run flatpak install -y flathub "$ref" || warn "Flatpak failed: $ref"
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fi
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done
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}
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write_vscode_repo() {
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run $SUDO rpm --import https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc
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run $SUDO tee /etc/yum.repos.d/vscode.repo >/dev/null <<'EOF'
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[code]
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name=Visual Studio Code
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baseurl=https://packages.microsoft.com/yumrepos/vscode
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enabled=1
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autorefresh=1
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type=rpm-md
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gpgcheck=1
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gpgkey=https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc
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EOF
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}
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echo "Updating repos and installing VS Code..."
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sudo dnf check-update
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sudo dnf install -y code
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echo "Detected Fedora version: $FEDORA_VER"
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echo "Running as: ${REAL_USER}"
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echo "=== Setup completed at $(date). Check $LOGFILE for full log. ==="
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echo
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echo "Creating mount points..."
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run $SUDO mkdir -p /mnt/games /mnt/media
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echo ""
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echo "⚠️ WARNING: Mount Point Configuration Required ⚠️"
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echo ""
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echo "TODO: Add mount points to /etc/fstab with UUIDs for /mnt/games and /mnt/media."
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echo " 1. Identify UUIDs: blkid | grep -E 'TYPE=\"ntfs\"'"
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echo " 2. Edit /etc/fstab (backup first: sudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.bak)"
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echo " 3. Add lines like:"
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echo " UUID=XXXXXX-XXXX /mnt/games ntfs defaults,nofail,uid=1000,gid=1000,exec 0 0"
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echo " UUID=YYYYYY-YYYY /mnt/media ntfs defaults,nofail,uid=1000,gid=1000 0 0"
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echo " 4. Test: sudo mount -a"
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echo " 5. Reboot to verify."
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echo ""
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echo "Use KDE Partition Manager for a GUI alternative."
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echo ""
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echo "⚠️ ⚠️"
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if have_cmd systemctl; then
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run $SUDO systemctl daemon-reload || true
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fi
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echo
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echo "Installing DNF tools..."
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pkg_install dnf-plugins-core
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echo
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echo "Installing RPM Fusion repos..."
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run $SUDO dnf install -y \
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"https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-${FEDORA_VER}.noarch.rpm" \
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"https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-${FEDORA_VER}.noarch.rpm" \
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|| warn "RPM Fusion install failed or repos may already exist"
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echo
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echo "Enabling Flatpak + Flathub..."
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pkg_install flatpak
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run flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
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echo
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echo "Upgrading system..."
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run $SUDO dnf upgrade -y || warn "System upgrade encountered errors"
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echo
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echo "Installing multimedia codecs..."
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run $SUDO dnf swap -y ffmpeg-free ffmpeg --allowerasing || warn "ffmpeg swap failed"
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run $SUDO dnf install -y \
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mozilla-openh264 \
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gstreamer1-plugins-bad-freeworld \
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ffmpeg \
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|| warn "Codec package install failed"
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run $SUDO dnf update -y @multimedia --setopt=install_weak_deps=False --exclude=PackageKit-gstreamer-plugin \
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|| warn "Multimedia group update failed"
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echo
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echo "Installing common RPM apps..."
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pkg_install \
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git \
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hugo \
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NetworkManager-openvpn \
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openvpn \
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qbittorrent \
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steam \
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thunderbird \
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oh-my-posh \
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openrgb \
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screenfetch
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echo
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echo "Installing fonts..."
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pkg_install cascadia-fonts-all
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run $SUDO fc-cache -f || true
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echo
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echo "Setting up VS Code repo..."
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write_vscode_repo
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run $SUDO dnf makecache -y || warn "dnf makecache failed"
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pkg_install code
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echo
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echo "Installing optional RPM apps..."
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pkg_install discord || warn "discord not available from enabled repos"
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echo
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echo "Installing Flatpaks..."
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flatpak_install \
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org.signal.Signal \
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com.bitwarden.desktop \
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io.missioncenter.MissionCenter \
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io.github.martinrotter.rssguard \
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org.kde.konversation \
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com.spotify.Client \
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io.github.Archeb.opentrace
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echo
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echo "Setting ownership hint for /mnt/games..."
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echo "After you mount the ext4 games partition, you may want:"
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echo " sudo chown -R ${REAL_USER}:${REAL_USER} /mnt/games"
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cat <<EOF
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=== Setup completed at $(date --iso-8601=seconds) ===
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Check log: $LOGFILE
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Manual mount follow-up:
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1. Find UUIDs:
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lsblk -f
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2. Back up fstab:
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sudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.bak
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3. Add entries like these:
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# ext4 games partition
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UUID=XXXXXX-XXXX /mnt/games ext4 defaults,nofail 0 2
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# example media partition if still NTFS
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UUID=YYYYYY-YYYY /mnt/media ntfs defaults,nofail,uid=1000,gid=1000 0 0
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4. Test mounts:
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sudo mount -a
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5. For the ext4 games partition, fix ownership if needed:
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sudo chown -R ${REAL_USER}:${REAL_USER} /mnt/games
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6. Reboot and verify.
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Notes:
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- /mnt/games is assumed to be ext4.
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- Signal Desktop is installed via Flatpak only.
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- ext4 stores ownership/permissions in the filesystem itself.
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- Use KDE Partition Manager or GNOME Disks if you prefer a GUI.
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EOF
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